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Astrology · Guide

Astrology beyond Europe: print, almanacs and audiences

Astrology in almanacs and printed publications. Learn to distinguish calendar information, popular predictions and technical horoscopes in a source.

Vrachka editorial team Updated 1 min read Editorial Policy

An illustrative manuscript and brass armillary sphere on a wooden desk

Editorial illustration.

In this lesson
  1. An almanac combines different kinds of information
  2. Read the edition itself
  3. A changing audience

An almanac combines different kinds of information

Printed almanacs offer a starting point for the history of popular sky culture. Calendars, astronomical information, advice and predictions can appear close together. Sharing a page does not make them the same kind of knowledge.

Read the edition itself

The Library of Congress digitisation of Poor Richard improved makes a primary source available for inspection. In your own notes, record the year, page and type of text. Do not call every table of lunar phases a horoscope.

A changing audience

The history of circulation involves publishers, readers and access to print, as well as famous astrologers. Claims about a particular newspaper or first column should be checked against its archive; a frequently repeated date is not enough.